REFORMING PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY OF MUNICIPALITIES IN SOUTHWEST STATE OF SOMALIA (A CASE STUDY OF BAIDOA DISTRICT)

  • Ibrahim Hassan Barrow City Model School, Baidoa, Somalia

Abstract

Background of the Study: In all municipalities in Somalia, including Baidoa municipality, there is a general failure in public service delivery, particularly in waste management and waste collection services that provide for the citizens of Baidoa district. The municipalities in the Southwest State of Somalia have witnessed the absence of public service reforms since the outbreak of Somalia’s civil war in the 1990s.

Objective of the Study: The aim of this paper was to discuss reforming public service delivery in municipalities in the Southwest State of Somalia: with the case of the Baidoa District. The study used a descriptive research design.

Research Methodology: The target population of this study was selected residents in 4 villages in the Baidoa district. The population size of the study was 100 respondents, through utilizing convenient sampling. The researcher chose a specific population based on a unique reason. The collected data was analyzed by the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS Version 16.0).

Results and Findings: The study revealed that there is a failure in public service reforms, and Baidoa municipality is unable to provide basic public services to the citizens of the district. Improving public service delivery should be effective and efficient in ensuring proper management of limited resources and good governance practice by updating the status of citizen satisfaction, which will ultimately reflect the good governance policy to be implemented, maintained and sustained.

Keywords: Municipality, public service reform, Good governance, waste management and waste collection.

Author Biography

Ibrahim Hassan Barrow, City Model School, Baidoa, Somalia

Chief Executive Officer, City Model School, Baidoa, Somalia

References

Abdule, A.A., Muturi, W. & Samantar, M. S. (2018). Factors affecting Decentralization of Public Sector Services on Local Governance of Puntland: Case of Garowe District. International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches, 5(2)

Abdulhamid, O. & Chima, P. (2015). Local government administration in Nigeria: the search for relevance. Commonwealth Journal of Local Governance, 18: 4850, http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/cjlg.v0i18.4850

African’s Voices. (n.d.). https://www.africasvoices.org/case-studies/somali-peoples-views-on-local-governance-unicef/

Afridi, F. (2017). Governance and public service delivery in India. International Growth Centre, S-35407-INC-1

Ahmed, Z. A. & Ibrahim, A.A. (2019). The Role of Local Government on Regional Building in Benaadir Region, Somalia. International Journal of Research and Development, 4(4)

Ahsan, A., Alamgir, M., El-Sergany, M. M., Shams, S., Rowshon, M. K., & Nik Daud, N. N. (2014). Assessment of Municipal Solid Waste Management System in a Developing Country. Chinese Journal of Engineering, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/561935

Akgul, D. (2012). Measuring the Satisfaction of Citizens for the Services given by the Municipality: The Case of Kirşehir Municipality. Social and Behavioral Sciences 62 (2012) 555 – 560. DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.092

Ali, A. Y., Dahir, A. H., & Hersi, Z. A. (2019). Federalism in post-conflict states: Assessing Somalia’s challenges and the way forward. Perspectives on Federalism, 11(2)

Amoako-Asiedu, E. & Domfeh, K. (2016). The Challenges of Central Government Fiscal and Financial Policies on Local Government Programmes in Ghana. International Journal of African and Asian Studies, (26), 2409-6938

Dirie, B. I., (2013). Local Governance And Public Service Delivery In Benadir Region-Somalia. Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda. http://ir.kiu.ac.ug/bitstream/20.500.12306/4525/1/BILE%20ISMAIL%20DIRIE.pdf.

Gennaro, D. D., (2021). Global Challenges for Improving Public Services and Government Operations. IGI Global. DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4978-0.

Gumah, B. & Aziabah, M. A. (2020). Our Lives Are Affected by Government Agencies: Citizens’ Perception Survey as a Measure of Public Service Efficiency in Ghana. Original Research, 1(10). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020935900

Korir, S., C.R., Rotich, J. & Bengat, J. (2015). Performance Management and Public Service Delivery in Kenya. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Management Sciences, 3(4)

Masuku, M.M., & Jili, N.N. (2019). Public service delivery in South Africa: The political influence at local government level. Journal of Public Affairs, (19) 4. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.1935

Mohamed, A. A. (2017). Challenges of Mogadishu Local Government Revenue. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 83

Mohamed, A. M. (2018). Puntland Civil Servant Reform: Challenges and Opportunities. International Journal of Contemporary Applied Researches, 5(12)

Nwekeaku, C. & Obiorah, B. (2019). Public Service Reforms and Effective Service Delivery In Nigeria. International Journal of Developing and Emerging Economies, 7(4), 30-40.

R, Ramakrishnan (2013, March 25-26). Delivery of Public Services-The way Forward [Paper Presentation] 31st SKOCH Summit 2013 Rethinking Governance, New Delhi, India. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256055827

Research and Evidence Facility (REF). July 2020. ‘Baidoa Municipality Somali Public Agenda. (n.d). Somalia: Why Local Governance Matters. https://somalipublicagenda.org/somalia-why-local-governance-matters/

Sumei van, A. & Ferreira, E. (2016). Contributing Factors to Poor Service Delivery by Administrative Employees in the Gauteng Public Service in South Africa. African Development, XLI, No. 1

Teshome, W., Tolossa, D., Mandefro, F., & Alamirew, B. (2013). Governance and Public Service Delivery: The case of water supply and roads services delivery in Addis Ababa and Hawassa Cities, Ethiopia. Regional and Local Development Studies, Addis Ababa University. : http://www.aau.edu.et/index.php/home-new

The East African (2015). Somalia’s regions slowly evolve into federal states. The East African. https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/somalia-s-regions-slowly-evolve-into-federal-states--1339444.
Published
2021-10-02
How to Cite
Barrow, I. H. (2021). REFORMING PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY OF MUNICIPALITIES IN SOUTHWEST STATE OF SOMALIA (A CASE STUDY OF BAIDOA DISTRICT). African Journal of Emerging Issues, 3(7), 96 - 108. Retrieved from https://ajoeijournals.org/sys/index.php/ajoei/article/view/222
Section
Articles