INFLUENCE OF MUSIC AND MUSICAL EDUCATION ON YOUTH DEVELOPMENT IN FRANCE
Abstract
Purpose of the study: Music is a necessary communication channel with each age and each period with its type and style of music. The study sought to examine the influence of music and musical education on youth development in France.
Research Methodology: The study was a literature based. The study inferences were based on the findings from the preceding studies.
Research Findings: It was found that music and musical education have a positive influence on youth development in France. Music is critical and leads to better brain development, increases human connection, helps to socialise and even lowers stress levels. It was found that music helps students to unwind and get a break from their classes. Moreover, the study found that music education helps students learn to memorize and process patterns. Music is an important part of our life as it is a way of expressing our feelings as well as emotions. Some people consider music as a way to escape from the pain of life.
Conclusions: The research concluded that music and musical education have a positive and significant influence on youth development. Music can raise someone's mood, get them excited, or make them calm and relaxed. The study concluded that musical education stimulates and trains the same part of the brain that deals with understanding language. Music is a universal language and helps youth connect to other cultures and understand the world around them.
Recommendations: The study recommended that music can be encouraged among youth to enhance their psychological and emotional development. The music education helps students learn to memorize and process patterns. Music is an important part of life as it is a way of expressing feelings and emotions. Music is a universal language and helps youth connect to other cultures and understand the world around them. The school management should consider introducing music classes as part of the syllabus. The government need to incorporate music learning in the syllabus.
Keywords: Music, Musical Education, Youth Development, France
References
Curwin, R. L., & Mendler, A. N. (2018). Music with dignity. ASCD, 125 N. West Street, Alexandria, VA 22314-2798 (Stock No. 611-88166; $9.95).
Daud, S. N., & Sudirman, R. (2017). Evaluating the effect of mozart music and white noise on electroencephalography pattern toward visual memory. Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, 2(3), 1372-1380.
Fiossi-Kpadonou, E., Sessou, D. V., Kpadonou, G. T., & Agossou, T. (2016). Music and emotions of teenagers in Benin. Journal of Child and Adolescent Behavior, 1-7.
Hewitt, R. (2019). White talk, black talk: Inter-racial friendship and communication amongst adolescents. Cambridge University Press.
Hogenes, M., Van Oers, B., Diekstra, R. F., & Sklad, M. (2016). The effects of music composition as a classroom activity on engagement in music education and academic and music achievement: A quasi-experimental study. International Journal of Music Education, 34(1), 32-48.
Kahne, J., & Westheimer, J. (2018). Teaching democracy: What schools need to do. Phi Delta Kappan, 85(1), 34-66.
Laiho, S. (2019). The psychological functions of music in adolescence. Nordic Journal of music therapy, 13(1), 47-63.
Lawendowski, R., & Bieleninik, Ł. (2017). Identity and self-esteem in the context of music and music therapy: A review. Journal of Health Psychology Report, 5(2), 85-99.
Maratos, A., Gold, C., Wang, X., & Crawford, M. (2018). Music therapy for depression. Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (1).
McFerran, K., Roberts, M., & O'Grady, L. (2020). Music therapy with bereaved teenagers: A mixed methods perspective. Death Studies, 34(6), 541-565.
Miranda, D., & Claes, M. (2017). Musical preferences and depression in adolescence. International journal of adolescence and youth, 13(4), 285-309.
Moomaw, J. (2018). Factors that foster or hinder student reading motivation in a suburban primary school.
North, A. C., Hargreaves, D. J., & O'Neill, S. A. (2018). The importance of music to adolescents. British journal of educational psychology, 70(2), 255-272.
Rafiq, H. M. W., Fatima, T., Sohail, M. M., Saleem, M., & Khan, M. A. (2018). Parental involvement and academic achievement: A study on secondary school students of Lahore, Pakistan. International Journal of Music 3(8), 209-223.
Rakiyah, S. (2020). Analysis the Communication Skills of Children 2 Years Old Through Playing and Singing. Komunikologi: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial, 4(1), 53-63.
Richardson, R. B. (2021). The contribution of music to economic growth and food security (No. 1093-2016-88021).
Robertson, C. (2019). Belief in the power of music and resilient identities: Navigating shared fictions. Music and Arts in Action, 7(1), 113-126.
Robillard, A. (2018). Music videos and sexual risk in African American adolescent girls: Gender, power and the need for media literacy. American Journal of Health Education, 43(2), 93-103.
Sloboda, J. A., & O’neill, S. A. (2021). Emotions in everyday listening to music. Music and emotion: Theory and research, 8, 415-429.
Southgate, D. E., & Roscigno, V. J. (2019). The impact of music on childhood and adolescent achievement. Social science quarterly, 90(1), 4-21.
Walsh, D., & Walsh, E. (2019). Why Do They Act That Way?-Revised and Updated: A Survival Guide to the Adolescent Brain for You and Your Teen. Simon and Schuster.
Ward, S. F. (2020). Less than zero: Schools are rethinking zero tolerance policies and questioning whether the discipline is really effective. ABAJ, 100, 55.
Warne, C. (2018). Music, youth and moral panics in France, 1960 to the present. Historia actual online, (11), 51-64.