TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN KENYA: A CASE OF NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA

  • Ruth Daniel The Management University of Africa, Kenya
  • Prof. Washington Okeyo The Management University of Africa, Kenya

Abstract

The concept of leadership has received attention in both the developed and developing cultures. The impact of transformative leadership on Kenyan commercial banks' organisational performance will be examined in this study.  The main goal of this research will be to evaluate how Kenyan commercial banks' performance is impacted by transformational leadership styles. The theoretical literature review will be guided by the general systems theory, upper echelons theory, and transformational theory, which serves as the anchor theory. A descriptive research design will be used in the survey-based study. Twenty-four (24) Kenyan National bank branches and one hundred and forty-four (144) respondents will make up the study's target group. The research used a census methodology. Primary data for the study will be obtained by means of a number of questionnaires. Junior staff members, division directors, and senior managers will all receive the surveys. To ascertain the reliability and validity of the information gathered with the help of the questionnaire that will be distributed, a pilot research will be carried out. The instruments will be validated using content validity and construct validity, and their reliability will be evaluated using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Quantitative data will be examined using Social Science Statistical Software. Descriptive statistics will be utilised to give a fair explanation of the measurements and distribution of data using indices. In order to ensure that the assumptions made during multiple regression analysis are not violated in the process of drawing conclusions, the following criteria will be applied: normality, linearity, multicollinearity, and homogeneity. The investigator will ensure the preservation of the results' integrity.

Keywords: Transformational Leadership Style, Performance, Commercial Banks

Author Biographies

Ruth Daniel, The Management University of Africa, Kenya

Management and Leadership, School of Management and Leadership, The Management University of Africa, Kenya

Prof. Washington Okeyo, The Management University of Africa, Kenya

Vice Chancellor, The Management University of Africa, Kenya

References

Bass, B. M., & Riggio, R. E. (2006). Undefined. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410617095

Bourne, M., & Neely, A. (2002). Undefined. Business Performance Measurement, 198-208.

Carpenter, M. A., Geletkanycz, M. A., & Sanders, W. G. (2004). Upper echelons research revisited: Antecedents, elements, and consequences of top management team composition. Journal of Management, 30(6), 749-778.

Chhibber, P. K., & Verma, R. (2018). Transformational leaders and ideological shifts. Oxford Scholarship Online. Approaches.

Crosby, B. C., & Bryson, J. M. (2013). Public transformational leadership. Oxford Handbooks Online. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199755615.013.003

Daud, S. (2018). Does idealized influence effect leader’s strategic decision making.

Gordon, R. (2017). Strategic transformational leadership. Encyclopedia of Strategic Leadership and Management, 1667-1684.

Harrison, C. (2020). Behavioural leadership theory. Traditional Paradigms of Leadership.

Harvard business review on measuring corporate performance. (1999). Measuring Business Excellence, 3(1), 63-63.

Harvey, C., Lins, K., & Roper, A. (2001). Undefined. https://doi.org/10.3386/w8452

Hennessey, B. A., & Amabile, T. M. (1998). Undefined. American Psychologist, 53(6), 674-675.

ICAO. (2019). Aviation Benefits Report. NEW YORK: Airports Council International.

Kishore, V., Abraham, D. M., & Sinfield, J. V. (2011). Portfolio cash assessment using fuzzy systems theory. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(5), 333-343.

Liepold, M., Rasmusen, C., Boyce, K., & Poskas, D. (2013). Undefined. Journal of Leadership Education, 12(2).

Mhatre, K. H., & Riggio, R. E. (2014). Undefined. Oxford Handbooks Online.

Moss, G. (2019). Transformational and inclusive leadership and their impacts. Inclusive Leadership, 78-106. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315108575-4

Petrides, K. (2010). Trait idealized influence theory. Industrial and Psychology, 3(2), 136-139.

Pettinger, R. (2012). Organizational, managers and the environment. Management, 19-43. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-03028-3_2

Pieterse, A. N., Van Knippenberg, D., & Schippers, M. C. (2006). Transactional/Transformational leadership and innovative behavior: Empowerment as a moderator. PsycEXTRA Dataset.

Ruben, B. D. (2018). General system theory. Interdisciplinary Approaches to Human Communication, 95-118.

Saint, S. (2014). The importance of leadership and followership. Preventing Hospital Infections, 53-69.

Sarros, J. C., Cooper, B. K., & Santora, J. C. (2006). Building a climate for innovation through transformational leadership and organizational culture. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 13(1), 1-21.

Seth,A. (2018). Agency theory. The Palgrave Encyclopaedia of Strategic Management, 28-31.

Skyttner, L. (1996). The future of systems theory. General Systems Theory, 269-279.

Weick. (2002). Toward a science of emotional intelligence. Emotional Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/2704.003.0005

Yukl, G. (2008). How leaders influence effectiveness. The Leadership Quarterly, 19(6), 708-722.

Zehir, C. (2019). Effect of idealized influence on performance: ¬ role of identification.
Published
2024-01-23
How to Cite
Daniel, R., & Okeyo, W. (2024). TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN KENYA: A CASE OF NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA. African Journal of Emerging Issues, 6(1), 25 - 49. Retrieved from https://ajoeijournals.org/sys/index.php/ajoei/article/view/529
Section
Articles