THE WATCHDOG ROLE OF THE CHURCH IN CONTEMPORARY KENYA: AN EXEGETICAL STUDY OF AMOS 5:21-24

Authors

  • Winfred N. Kanyi St Paul’s University-Limuru

Abstract

Statement of the Problem: In contemporary Kenya, the Church is confronted with the challenge of maintaining its prophetic role amid rising corruption, ethnic tensions, poor governance, and widespread socio-economic inequality. Despite being historically viewed as the moral conscience of society, the Church’s increasing silence or alignment with political power has raised concerns about its effectiveness as a watchdog institution. This crisis mirrors the spiritual emptiness denounced in Amos 5:21–24, where God rejects ritualistic worship that is unaccompanied by justice and righteousness.

Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this study is to conduct an exegetical analysis of Amos 5:21–24 in order to derive theological insights that can inform and revitalize the Church’s watchdog role in Kenya. The study seeks to bridge biblical prophecy and modern social realities to guide the Church’s response to injustice and moral decay.

Research Methodology: This is a qualitative theological study that employs biblical exegesis, historical-literary analysis, and contextual theological reflection. The methodology integrates close reading of Amos 5:21–24 with a critical examination of Kenya’s socio-political landscape, using theological texts, biblical commentaries, and qualitative data on the Church’s engagement in national affairs.

Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that God, through Amos, expresses strong disapproval of worship devoid of ethical behavior, emphasizing that justice and righteousness are non-negotiable elements of authentic faith. The text draws a compelling parallel between Israel’s hollow religiosity and the Kenyan Church’s current tendencies toward performative worship and political compromise.

Conclusion: The study concludes that the Kenyan Church must realign its worship and public presence with biblical standards of justice and righteousness. Like Amos, the Church is called to speak truth to power and to confront societal injustices with theological conviction and moral clarity.

Recommendation: To reclaim its prophetic mandate, the Church should reform its theological education to include public theology and social ethics, ensure transparency and accountability within its institutions, and actively engage in civic and policy advocacy.

Keywords: Watchdog Role, Church, Contemporary, Kenya, Exegetical Amos 5:21-24

References

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Published

2025-06-18

How to Cite

Kanyi, W. N. (2025). THE WATCHDOG ROLE OF THE CHURCH IN CONTEMPORARY KENYA: AN EXEGETICAL STUDY OF AMOS 5:21-24. African Journal of Emerging Issues, 7(12), 52–70. Retrieved from https://ajoeijournals.org/sys/index.php/ajoei/article/view/862

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